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Problem 1 (due Monday, March 1)
We say that a vector in R3 is positive (negative) if all its coordinates are positive (resp. negative). Let v1,v2,v3,v4 be vectors in R3 such that the sum of any two of these vectors is either positive or negative. Prove that at least one of the vectors v1,v2,v3,v4,v1+v2+v3+v4 is either positive or negative.
The problem was solved by Chris Eppolito, Yuqiao Huang, Ashton Keith, Maxwell T Meyers, and Wei Yang. One solver provided an (almost complete) solution in which it was observed that for vectors in R3 actually one of the vectors v1,v2,v3,v4 is either positive or negative. The other solvers provided complete solutions which work for vectors in Rn for any n. Detailed solutions are discussed in the following link Solution.